Pteridologist
Diamond plants
Sunday, 8 March 2020
Monday, 29 July 2019
I B.Sc Diatoms notes
2. Sexual Reproduction:
The pattern of sexual
reproduction differs in both orders — Pennales and Centrales. During this
process, auxospore is formed in both the groups. During cell division, those
cells become reduced in size, are able to regain their normal size through the
formation of auxospore, so it is a “restorative process” rather than
multiplication.
Auxospore Formation in
Pennales:
It takes place through gametic
union, autogamy and parthenogenesis.
These are of the following
types:
1. Production of one
auxospores by two conjugating cells. In this process two uniting cells come
very close to each other (Fig. 3.103) and become covered by a mucilaginous sheath.
The diploid nucleus of each cell undergoes meiosis.
Out of four nuclei,
three degenerate and only one survives. The surviving nucleus behaves as gamete
(n). The gametes come out from the parent frustules and unite together, to form
a zygote (2n).
After a short period of rest the zygote elongates
considerably and functions as an auxospore. The auxospore projects out from
the parent frustules along with mucilage and elongates in a plane parallel to
the long axis of the parent diatom.
The auxospore is enclosed in a pectic membrane, the
perizonium. The auxospore then develops new frustule inside the perizonium.
Thus new diatom cell is formed which regains the normal size. It is found in
Cocconis placentula, Surirella saxonica etc.
2. Production of Two Auxospores
by Two Conjugating Cells:
This is a very common process of auxospore formation. In
this process the conjugating cells come very close to each other and get
enclosed by mucilage (Fig. 3.104). The nucleus (2n) of each cell undergoes
meiotic division and forms four nuclei.
Out of four nuclei, two degenerate, the rest two
survive. The cytoplasm then divides either equally or unequally and along with
one nucleus they behave as gametes. Thus two gametes are formed in each cell.
Friday, 26 July 2019
HOLY CROSS COLLEGE(AUTONOMOUS) – TRICHY -2
MAJOR CORE -1 PLANT DIVERSITY - 1
I.B.Sc botany seminar topics (2019-20 batch)
SEMINAR TOPICS
1. Abinaya.M
- Structure and reproduction
of Caulerpa
2.
Aboorva.K -
Life cycle pattern of Caulerpa
3.
Almubin.B - Structure and reproduction of Diatom
(Pinnularia virdis)
4.
Amala Oviya. A – Life
cycle pattern of Diatam
5.
Deepa.M - Structure and reproduction of Dictyota
6.
Deepana.E – Life
cycle pattern of Dictyota
7.
Delsi Mathew – Structure
and reproduction of Polysiphonia
8.
Dharshinin.R – Life
cycle pattern of Polysiphonia
9.
Divani.A - Techniques in spirulina cultivation
10. Divya.D –
Economic importance of algae
11. Divya.S. – Outline classification of
Fungi.(Ainsworth 1971)
12. Divyadharshini.G – Salient features of Phycomycetes
13. Femila Anugraga.V – Salient features of Ascomycetes
14. Glory Reshma.S. – Salient features of Basidiomycetes
15. Gracy Angel.S. – Salient features of Deuteromycetes
16. Haripriya.B. – Salient features of Phycomycetes
17. Helan Stanila.A –Morphology and reproduction of
Albugo
18. Iswarya.P – Morphology and reproduction of
Saccharomyces
19. Janani.K – Morphology and reproduction of
Penicillium
20. Janani.P – Life cycle pattern of Caulerpa
21. Jasmine.J- Life cycle pattern of Diatom
22. Jovit suguna.G.- Life cycle patterns ofDictyota
23. Karpagavalli.K – Life cycle pattern of
Polysiphonia
24. Kaviya.A. – Structure and reproduction of
Diatom.
HOLY CROSS COLLEGE(AUTONOMOUS) – TRICHY -2
MAJOR CORE -1 PLANT DIVERSITY - 1
I.B.Sc botany assignment topics (2019-20 batch)
ASSIGNMENT TOPICS
1. Rasika -
Structure and reproduction of
Caulerpa
2.
Sagaya Rani.L - Life cycle
pattern of Caulerpa
3.
Sakthi Priya.S - Structure and reproduction of Diatom
(Pinnularia virdis)
4.
Sangeetha Preethi – Life cycle pattern of Diatam
5.
Santhiya.R.- Structure and reproduction of Dictyota
6.
Sehanaz.G – Life
cycle pattern of Dictyota
7.
Selva mathi.M –
Structure and reproduction of Polysiphonia
8.
Sherin Silviya.J – Life
cycle pattern of Polysiphonia
9.
Sherina Christy.A - Techniques in spirulina cultivation
10. Sneha.D –
Economic importance of algae
11. Sneha.B. – Outline classification of
Fungi.(Ainsworth 1971)
12. Soshina Iswarya.G – Salient features of Phycomycetes
13. Sowndharya.M – Salient features of Ascomycetes
14. Srividhya.K. – Salient features of Basidiomycetes
15. Subathra.S – Salient features of Deuteromycetes
16. Suganthi.M. – Salient features of Phycomycetes
17. Sulochana.M –Morphology and reproduction of
Albugo
18. Sweety Reshma.R – Morphology and reproduction of
Saccharomyces
19. Subhiksha.T.S. – Morphology and reproduction of
Penicillium
20. Udhaya.S – Life cycle pattern of Caulerpa
21. Umarsalma.F- Life cycle pattern of Diatom
22. Vijaya shanthi.P.- Life cycle patterns
ofDictyota
23. Vinothini.R – Life cycle pattern of Polysiphonia
24. Yasmeen Banu.S. – Structure and reproduction of
Diatom.
1. Dr.S.Catharin sara
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